DDrawLedger

New York Lotto · Prediction lab

Can anything beat random — out of sample?

This is an experiment, not a service. Eight models pick 6 numbers for every draw using only past data (no lookahead), and each is scored against the same seeded random baseline. Results are split across three time periods and corrected for testing many models at once. On a fair lottery, the expected outcome is: noise.

ModelAvg matchesvs randomPeriod 1Period 2Period 3Signal?
Random baseline

Uniform random selection — the bar every model must clear.

0.6200.000±0.0140.630.580.65baseline
Frequency

Most-drawn numbers in the past window.

0.632+0.013±0.0140.620.670.61noise
Recency

Numbers drawn most recently.

0.616-0.004±0.0140.620.620.60noise
Gap

Numbers absent the longest.

0.617-0.003±0.0140.610.600.63noise
Pair co-occurrence

Greedy set built from the most co-occurring pairs.

0.602-0.018±0.0140.580.630.59noise
Sum pattern

Set whose sum tracks the historical average sum.

0.610-0.010±0.0140.610.590.62noise
Bayesian blend

Frequency smoothed with recency (a prior-weighted mix).

0.629+0.010±0.0140.610.670.61noise
Ensemble

Average of normalized frequency, recency, and gap scores.

0.632+0.013±0.0140.620.670.61noise

How the experiment stays honest

  • No lookahead: a model's pick for a draw uses only draws before it (same harness as the backtesting lab).
  • Period splits: matches are also reported per time period so a lucky stretch can't masquerade as skill.
  • Multiple-comparison correction: with 8 models, a ~3σ difference is required before anything is flagged (Bonferroni-style, α = 0.05/8).
  • Reproducible: dataset version 4f832084, calc version 1, fixed seeds.

Every model's verdict is printed next to its numbers. If none is flagged, the honest conclusion is: no model beat a random baseline out of sample — which is exactly what a fair lottery predicts.

What this doesn't mean

  • Historical frequency and patterns do not change the probability of any future draw — every combination is equally likely.
  • This tool does not predict, guarantee, or improve winning odds. Anyone claiming otherwise is selling something.
  • Simulated and backtested results describe the past and model a fair random process; they are experiments, not advice.
  • Lottery tickets are a form of entertainment, not an investment. Play within your means.